Interestingly,
there are people who think the publicised May 17 rescue of one of the
over 200 Chibok schoolgirls abducted by Boko Haram terrorists may well be a
stunt to credit the President Muhammadu Buhari administration with an important
achievement ahead of its first anniversary on May 29. These doubters provide a
significant sign of the government’s public rating close to a year after the
wind of change that blew the Goodluck Jonathan administration out of power.
This thinking that the Buhari government
may have stage-managed the report of teenager Amina Ali’s return amounts to not
only a discredit to the government’s credibility, but also a dishonour to
Buhari’s advertised integrity. It is food for thought that things have come to
such a pass, considering the high public optimism that greeted Buhari’s
ascendancy.
It is clarifying that news of Amina’s
rescue was corroborated by Chibok Girls Parents Association Chairman Yakubu
Nkeki, and the spokesperson of the #BringBackOurGirls (#BBOG) advocacy group,
Sesugh Akume.
It is enlightening that Presidential Villa
watcher Olalekan Adetayo in a report captured what he called “A presidential
treatment for a rescued captive”: “A presidential jet was sent to Borno State
to bring her. She came with her mother, her brother and her baby. She arrived
the Villa in a convoy of vehicles under tight security. She was driven straight
to the forecourt of the President’s office through the Service Chiefs’ Gate.
Only privileged few persons are driven through the gate that is reserved
for the high and mighty.”
Adetayo also reported: “Amina… was
accompanied by the Borno State Governor, Alhaji Kashim Shettima; the Minister
of Defence, Mansur Dan Ali; the National Security Adviser, Babangana Monguno;
and the Chief of Defence Staff, Gabriel Olonishakin, among other top government
officials.”
Buhari perhaps needed the photo opportunity
more than Amina. Pictures of the President carrying Safiya, Amina’s baby girl,
helped to project a powerful message about state capacity. It is noteworthy
that the latest official information indicated that the military had recaptured
20 villages from the Islamist terrorists in 22 days under Operation Crackdown,
and had rescued 150 civilians, including Amina.
Although Buhari spoke with reassuring
optimism on the possibility of bringing back the schoolgirls abducted in
Chibok, Borno State, over two years ago, there is no question that it will take
more than positive thinking and expression of hope to get the girls back.
“Amina’s rescue gives us new hope and offers a unique opportunity to vital
information,” Buhari said. Borno State
Governor Shettima sang the same tune, saying, “… 218 girls are not accounted
for, but a journey of a thousand miles starts with a single step, the recovery
of Amina Ali, is a sign of greater things to come…”
Apart from Amina’s case, the question
concerning the fate of the victims of the outrageous kidnap of April 14, 2014,
remains tragically unanswered. Out of the 276 seized students of the Girls
Senior Secondary School, Chibok, 57 managed to escape. It is a cause for
concern that only Amina has been rescued out of the remaining 219 girls,
despite an international campaign that resonated across the world, involving
United States First Lady Michelle Obama and Nobel Peace Prize winner Malala
Yousafzai.
Lamentably, the strident demand for action,
particularly political action by the political authorities, which was
formulated as #BringBackOurGirls, has not yielded any significant progress in
locating and returning the girls. This amounts to governmental failure.
Indeed, the unresolved kidnappings call for
political will and fresh creative approaches.
As things stand, there is a seeming paralysis that hinders the desired
action to get the girls back. In this matter, the government of the day must
demonstrate that it is conscious of its institutional and moral
responsibilities.
Notwithstanding initial footdragging by the
Jonathan administration that was in power when the terrorists struck in Chibok,
and the associated complications, President Buhari must rise to the challenge.
It is heart-warming that Buhari said:
“Although we cannot do anything to reverse the horrors of her past, the Federal
Government can and will do everything possible to ensure that the rest of her
life takes a completely different course. Amina will get the best care that the
Nigerian government can afford. We will ensure that she gets the best medical,
emotional and whatever care that she requires to get full recovery and be
integrated into the society.” This is a promise that must be kept.
Importantly, the occasion also yielded what
may be considered as a policy position on girl-child education. It was positive
that Buhari made a fundamental assertion: “The continuation of Amina’s
education so abruptly disrupted will definitely be a priority of the Federal
Government. Amina must be able to go back to school. Nobody in Nigeria should
be put through the brutality of forced marriage. Every girl has a right to
education and their choice of life.” Buhari should take a further step on this
issue by officially intensifying the promotion of girl-child education and
discouraging forced marriage across the country.
This is where Mohammed Hayatu comes in. He
is the suspected Boko Haram terrorist who was found with Amina and who claimed
to be her husband. Lagos activist lawyer Femi Falana (SAN) was helpful in
defining Hayatu’s status. Falana argued: “The captured terrorist who was
arrested with Amina is not her husband but an abductor and a rapist. The media
should therefore desist from further referring to the criminal suspect as the
husband of the girl…The Attorney-General of Borno State should proceed to
charge the terrorist with abduction and slavery, torture and rape without any
further delay.”
It is a thought-provoking irony that Baby
Safiya bears a name that is contradicted by the circumstances of her birth.
Safiya is a Muslim name meaning “pure”. The terrorism that resulted in Amina’s
abduction and her subsequent violation by an alleged member of a violent group
was not a reflection of purity. It is equally important to protect this baby
from possible stigma, and help her to rise above the unfortunate context of her
birth.
The celebration of Amina’s rescue and return is not
inappropriate. But the other Chibok girls still missing deserve to be brought
back too.

